UnCovered review by Collette Jones, Librarian,
ACLS Pleasantville Branch
THE 1619 PROJECT,
created by Nikole Hannah-Jones, is the new book expansion version of the 2019
New York Times essays written by journalists. The new book
adds to the collection of essays with historical points of view and poems
reflecting racial injustice and a narrative explaining the historical
perspective of the criminalization of enslaved people. History is not just
about learning what happened, but it is just as important how we think about
what happened. Re-framing America’s beginning from 1776 to 1619, when the first
slave ship arrived, brings slavery and racism as central points of reference to
the origin story of American people. Hannah-Jones refers to Black Americans as
the country’s “true founding fathers as so deserving as those men cast in
alabaster in the nation’s capital.”
Civil Rights Lawyer
Bryan Stevenson’s chapter titled “Punishment,” and another chapter titled
“Fear” written by legal scholar Michelle Alexander, push the reader to examine
and trace the 13th Amendment. It is eye-opening that there is a
loophole which ended involuntary servitude except as a punishment for crime
whereby the party shall be convicted.
The suggestion that the
New Jim Crow author is tracing this part of American history and tying it into
the current crisis with private prisons and mass incarceration is riveting.
Historian Carol Anderson
writes a piece “Self-Defense” and traces the second amendment, claiming it did
not concede the right of Black Americans to bear arms because enslaved people
were not considered citizens.
Ibram X. Kendi writes
that America requires a Third Reconstruction to address unfulfilled promises.
The final chapter by Hannah-Jones identifies priorities currently that need
attention that include: wages, universal healthcare, childcare, college,
student loan debt, and cash repartitions for Black Americans.
Other “targeted
investments” include enforcing civil rights laws for housing, education,
employment in Black communities across the country.
Poignant writing.
Compelling storytelling. Timely. Provocative. Controversial.